Cleaning copper pipe properly is a crucial step to ensure secure and reliable connections when using SharkBite fittings. Whether you are a professional plumber or a DIY enthusiast, preparing the pipe correctly can prevent leaks and ensure the longevity of the connection.

This guide on how to clean copper pipe for sharkbite will walk you through the necessary steps and tools required to clean copper pipe effectively, setting the foundation for a successful SharkBite installation.

Why is Clean Copper Pipe Important for Sharkbite?

Using SharkBite fittings does not require soldering or any specialized tools, making it a convenient option for plumbing projects. However, even with the ease of use, proper preparation and cleaning of the copper pipe are essential for a successful installation.

One of the main reasons clean copper pipe is important for SharkBite is to ensure a tight and secure connection.

The fitting relies on the grip of its unique teeth inside the pipe to create a leak-proof seal. Any debris or dirt left in the pipe can prevent the teeth from gripping properly, leading to potential leaks.

Moreover, dirty pipes can also cause damage or wear on the O-ring inside the fitting, compromising its effectiveness and potentially causing leaks over time. Cleaning the copper pipe thoroughly before installation not only ensures a secure connection but also prevents future issues that may arise due to contamination.

Tools Required for Cleaning Copper Pipe

Before you begin the cleaning process, make sure you have all the necessary tools and materials on hand. Here are some of the items you will need:

Fine-grit Sandpaper or Emery Cloth:

This will be used to remove any debris or corrosion from the surface of the copper pipe. It is important to use a fine-grit sandpaper or emery cloth (220 grit or higher) to avoid damage to the pipe.

Wire Brush:

A wire brush can be helpful in cleaning both the inside and outside of the pipe. Make sure to choose one that fits comfortably inside the pipe for better maneuverability.

Cleaning Solution:

There are various commercial cleaning solutions available specifically designed for copper pipes. Alternatively, you can make your own solution using equal parts vinegar and water.

8 Step-by-step Guidelines on How to Clean Copper Pipe for Sharkbite

Step 1: Prepare the Pipes

Begin by cutting the copper pipe to the desired length using a pipe cutter, ensuring the edges are smooth and even. It’s important to use a pipe cutter rather than a hacksaw to avoid creating rough or jagged edges, which can hinder the cleaning process and connection.

Once cut, inspect the pipe ends for any burrs or rough spots, and if necessary, use a deburring tool to smooth them out. This initial preparation step is crucial to facilitate effective cleaning and ensure that the pipe will fit properly into the SharkBite fitting.

Step 2: Sand the Outside of the Pipe

Using fine-grit sandpaper or an emery cloth, gently sand the outside of the copper pipe.

Focus on the area where the SharkBite fitting will be installed and make sure to remove any oxidation, dirt, or debris. Sand evenly around the circumference of the pipe to ensure a smooth and clean surface.

This step is vital because any remaining contaminants can interfere with the grip of the fitting’s teeth, potentially leading to leaks. After sanding, wipe the pipe with a clean, dry cloth to remove any sanding residue before proceeding to the next step.

Step 3: Clean the Inside of the Pipe

Insert a wire brush into the pipe and scrub it back and forth to remove any residue or debris from the inside. For larger pipes, you can also use a drill with a wire brush attachment for more efficient cleaning. Make sure to clean evenly throughout the entire length of the pipe.

After scrubbing, rinse the pipe with water and inspect it for any remaining debris. If necessary, repeat this step until the inside of the pipe is completely clean.

Step 4: Use a Cleaning Solution

If you are using a commercial cleaning solution, follow the instructions provided. If you are making your own solution, mix equal parts vinegar and water in a bucket or container and stir well.

Dip a clean cloth into the solution and use it to wipe down the outside of the pipe thoroughly. Let it sit for a few minutes to allow the solution to penetrate any remaining dirt or residue.

Step 5: Rinse the Pipe

After allowing the cleaning solution to sit for a few minutes, rinse the copper pipe thoroughly with clean water.

Make sure to wash away all traces of the cleaning solution, as any residue left behind can interfere with the SharkBite fitting’s effectiveness. Use a hose or a bucket of water to ensure a thorough rinse.

Pay special attention to the areas that were sanded and scrubbed, making sure they are completely clean. Finally, dry the pipe with a clean, lint-free cloth to remove any excess moisture.

This step is crucial to ensure the pipe is completely clean and dry before proceeding to install the SharkBite fitting.

Step 6: Repeat the Cleaning Process for Multiple Pipes

If your project requires the use of multiple copper pipes, it is essential to repeat the cleaning process for each pipe individually.

Begin by cutting each pipe to the desired length, inspecting for burrs, and using a deburring tool as necessary. Sand the outside of each pipe with fine-grit sandpaper or emery cloth to remove any oxidation, dirt, or debris, ensuring a smooth and clean surface.

Next, insert a wire brush into each pipe and scrub thoroughly to eliminate any residue or debris from the inside.

Use a commercial or homemade cleaning solution to wipe down the outside of each pipe, allowing the solution to penetrate and dissolve any remaining contaminants. Rinse each pipe thoroughly with clean water and dry them with a clean, lint-free cloth.

Step 7: Install the SharkBite Fitting

Once the copper pipe is clean and dry, you are ready to install the SharkBite fitting. Begin by measuring the depth of the fitting using a depth gauge or the built-in depth markings on the fitting itself.

Mark this depth on the end of the pipe using a permanent marker. This step ensures that you have accurately inserted the pipe into the fitting to achieve a secure connection.

Align the pipe with the SharkBite fitting and push the pipe into the fitting until it reaches the marked depth. You should feel resistance as the fitting’s teeth grip the pipe. Continue pushing firmly until the mark you made is even with the edge of the fitting, indicating it is fully seated.

Step 8: Secure the Connection

Once the SharkBite fitting is installed, use a disconnect clip or pliers to ensure it is fully seated for an additional time. This step ensures that the fitting’s teeth have securely grabbed onto the pipe and there are no leaks or gaps in the connection.

Congratulations, you have successfully cleaned your copper pipe for SharkBite! Now, you can proceed with your plumbing project, knowing that your pipes are clean and ready to provide a secure and leak-free connection.

Remember to always follow safety precautions when working with tools and chemicals, and consult a professional plumber if you encounter any difficulties during the cleaning or installation process. Happy plumbing! 

Following the cleaning steps on how to clean copper pipe for sharkbite for your copper pipe will ensure a successful and leak-free connection when using SharkBite fittings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I Use a Hacksaw Instead of a Pipe Cutter to Cut the Copper Pipe?

A: While it is possible to use a hacksaw, we recommend using a pipe cutter for cleaner and smoother edges. Rough or jagged edges can hinder the cleaning process and affect the connection with the SharBite fitting.

Q: Do I Need to Sand and Clean the Pipe Every Time Before Using a SharkBite Fitting?

A: Yes, it is essential to properly prepare the pipe before installing a SharkBite fitting. This step ensures that the connection will be secure and leak-free.

Furthermore, if you are reusing an existing copper pipe, cleaning it beforehand can help remove any buildup or residue that may have accumulated over time.

Q: Can I Use Soap and Water Instead of a Commercial Cleaning Solution?

A: While soap and water can be used to clean your copper pipes, we recommend using a commercial cleaning solution or making your own mixture of vinegar and water.

These solutions are specifically formulated to clean copper pipes and can be more effective in removing any buildup or contaminants.

Conclusion

Cleaning and preparing your copper pipes properly before installing SharkBite fittings is crucial for ensuring a secure and leak-free plumbing system.

By following the outlined steps on how to clean copper pipe for sharkbite—cutting, sanding, cleaning the inside, using a cleaning solution, rinsing, and finally drying—you can significantly improve the performance and longevity of your pipe connections.

Remember that each step is essential, from accurately cutting the pipe to meticulously scrubbing and rinsing it.

Taking these precautionary measures not only optimizes the efficiency of your SharkBite fittings but also gives you peace of mind knowing that your plumbing project is built on a solid foundation.

Whether you are a DIY enthusiast or a professional plumber, adhering to these guidelines will help you achieve the best results. Happy plumbing!